فناوری و ارزیابی عملکرد جامه تنظیم حرارتی

نوع مقاله : مقاله ترویجی

نویسندگان

1 تبدیل انرژی، دانشکده مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران

2 دانشگاه تربیت مدرس

چکیده
توجه روزافزون بشر جهت دستیابی به شرایط آسایش حرارتی انفرادی انسان، سبب شده است تا توسعه جامه‌های تنظیم حرارتی به عنوان یک پاسخ کم‌هزینه، مطمئن و ایمن، با تاکید بر سادگی در شرایط استفاده، آسایش پوشش و پایداری، به طور وسیعی تحت بررسی و پژوهش قرار گیرند. در این مقاله، ابتدا انواع فناوری و روش‌های ارزیابی شرایط آسایش و عملکرد جامه‌های تنظیم حرارتی، تحت بررسی قرار داده شده‌اند.‌ سپس با استناد بر انتشارات، نشان داده شده که مدل‌های تحت استفاده جهت ارزیابی عملکرد حرارتی، پیچیده بوده و تعیین احساس حرارتی و به تبع آن آسایش انسان، به وفور توسط ادراک ذهنی داوطلبین صورت میپذیرد. بدین ترتیب لازم است جهت ارزیابی آسایش حرارتی از مقیاس‌های درکی افراد در آزمایش‌های میدانی استفاده شده و یا می‌بایست جهت بررسی نمونه جامه مشخصی، مدلی توسعه داده شود. بنابراین می‌توان نتیجه گرفت برای کاربری سطح فعالیت پایین جامه‌های تنظیم حرارتی در محیط‌های یکنواخت، نظیر استفاده از جلیقه‌های آسایش حرارتی در محیط دفتری، توسعه مدل پایا و پرکاربرد فنگر که بر پایه‌ی نتایج تجربی بنا شده است؛ امری مفید در جهت تسریع توسعه و آزمایش جامه‌های تنظیم حرارتی، بویژه جلیقه‌های تنظیم حرارتی می‌باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


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دوره 12، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 23
فروردین 1404
صفحه 182-188

  • تاریخ دریافت 18 خرداد 1403
  • تاریخ بازنگری 11 مهر 1403
  • تاریخ پذیرش 07 آبان 1403